California Health and Safety Code Section 11162.5 HSC: Counterfeit Prescription Blank

1. Definition and Elements of the Crimecounterfeit prescription blank

Prescription drugs addiction is a serious problem, and there are many people who will do whatever it takes to procure prescription drugs. In some cases, this can involve making counterfeit prescription pads in order to convince a pharmacist to fill a certain prescription for dangerous controlled substnaces. Under California Health & Safety Code Section 11162.5 HSC, counterfeiting a prescription blank is a serious criminal offense that can lead to felony charges.

To prove a defendant is guilty under California Health & Safety Code Section 11162.5 HSC, a prosecutor must be able to establish the following elements of the crime:

  1. The defendant counterfeited a prescription blank purporting to be an official prescription blank prepared and issued by a licensed doctor or medical practitioner

  2. OR the defendant knowingly possessed counterfeit prescription blanks.
2. Related Offenses

Other similar or related offenses include:

  1. Doctor Shopping / Prescription Fraud - California Health & Safety Code Section 11173 HSC

  2. Forging Prescription for a NarcoticCalifornia Health & Safety Code Section 11368 HSC

  3. ForgeryCalifornia Penal Code Section 470 PC
3. Examples

A man is addicted to Oxycontin and wants to find a better way to obtain his drug of choice. Using his computer, the man replicates the prescription pad of his doctor and prints off numerous copies. He then uses the copies to write fake prescriptions which he tries to fill at various pharmacies around town. This man could be charged with producing counterfeit prescription blanks in violation of California Health & Safety Code Section 11162.5 HSC.

In another example, a man goes to his doctor for a physical. When the doctor leaves the room, the man notices the doctor has left his prescription bad out in the open. The man grabs a few of the pages from the pad and hides them in his pocket. He later writes several prescriptions with this pad and tries to pass them off as authentic at his local pharmacy. While this man would not be criminally liable under California Health & Safety Code Section 11162.5 HSC because he did not counterfeit prescription pads, he could be charged with forging a prescription for a narcotic in violation of California Health & Safety Code Section 11368 HSC.

4. Defenses to Counterfeit Prescription Blank

There may be circumstances where the defendant unknowingly possessed counterfeit prescription pads that were provided by another person. Unless the defendant had reason to know that the prescription pads were counterfeit, he or she would not be guilty of this offense if charged criminally.

5. Penalties

Counterfeiting prescription blanks is a serious criminal offense. If the defendant is accused of producing or possessing four or more counterfeit prescription blanks, the offense is a “wobbler” that can be filed as either a felony or a misdemeanor. If charged with a felony, the maximum punishment that can be imposed is three years in prison. If charged with a misdemeanor, the maximum penalty would be a year in jail.

If the defendant possessed or produced three or less counterfeit prescription pads, he or she could only be charged with a misdemeanor. If convicted, the maximum penalty would be a year in jail.

6. Criminal Defense for Counterfeit Prescription Blank Cases

Producing or even possessing counterfeit prescription blanks is a serious criminal offense that can lead to felony charges. If you are under investigation for this offense, or have already been charged criminally, it is imperative that you contact a knowledgeable and experienced Los Angeles Criminal Defense Lawyer as soon as possible. Los Angeles Criminal Defense Attorney Michael Kraut is a former Deputy District Attorney with over 14 years of prosecutorial experience who is highly skilled at defending those charged with offenses of this nature. In many cases if he has been retained early enough in the process, Mr. Kraut is able to intervene before charges have been filed in order to have the charges rejected or significantly reduced. Mr. Kraut is highly respected throughout the court system as a dedicated litigator who fights hard on behalf of his clients charged with offenses such as this.

For more information about counterfeit prescription blanks, and to schedule your free consultation, contact Los Angeles Criminal Defense Attorney Michael Kraut at the Kraut Law Group Criminal & DUI Lawyers, Inc. located at 6255 Sunset Boulevard, Suite 1520, Los Angeles, CA 90028. Mr. Kraut can be reached 24/7 at (323) 464-6453.

Featured on CNN
ABC News
NBC News
Los Angeles Times
CBS News
Today
The New York Times
Us Weekly
Entertainment Tonight
Good Morning America
Legal Broadcast Network
Avvo Rating 10.0
Client Reviews
★★★★★
Kraut Law Group in Los Angeles absolutely saved my livelihood, my way of life, my freedom, and helped save me from ruining my family's future. Allegations were brought against me that could have changed the course of my life and jeopardized my family's future. Jim Highfill
★★★★★
While researching law firms in Los Angeles, I contacted the Kraut Law Group. I spoke to an attorney about a specific issue, with the caveat that I'd like to get it wrapped up by a particular date. My attorney was honest, straightforward, and professional. I wasn't made any unrealistic promises, but was assured that he would do everything in his power to get the best possible outcome. Throughout the process he was responsive and informative about the next steps and the various potential outcomes along the way. True to his word, the handling of the information and navigating the court system led to an outcome that was best I could hope for. Chris Ward
★★★★★
I can’t thank the Kraut Law Group enough, for helping me with my case. It was one of the most stressful and uncertain moments of my life. I didn’t feel like I had any control over what was going to happen next, and the fear of how this could affect my future was weighing heavily on me. From the moment I contacted Kraut Law Group, everything changed. They immediately gave me a sense of reassurance, clearly laid out a plan of action, and stood by me every step of the way. Andrew Renteria